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The latest issue of AREI: Journal for Central and Eastern European History and Politics delves into the intricate interplay of historical memory, trauma, and the reshaping of national identities in the aftermath of war and societal upheaval. This collection of interviews, articles, and reviews provides a multidisciplinary perspective on how communities grapple with their past, navigate present challenges, and envision their futures.

Our lead interview features Nikolay Koposov, whose reflections on Putin’s actions and ideology underscore the global repercussions of memory politics and authoritarian governance, framing the issue within a broader context of historical and political transformation.

The articles section offers a diverse array of insights into how memory, identity, and culture evolve in the shadow of historical trauma. Darius Staliūnas and Rimantas Miknys explore the intersection of Polish national projects and their influence on Lithuania and Belarus in the early twentieth century, revealing how national movements contended with external pressures and internal aspirations. Nadiya Kiss, Liudmyla Pidkuimukha, and Yuliia Kolisnyk analyse the deconstruction of Russian imperialist narratives through Ukrainian pop culture amidst the ongoing war, while Lóránt Bódi and Hanna Mezei illuminate the fading and revival of Jewish memory in Hungary’s synagogues. Dóra Pataricza and Mercédesz Czimbalmos examine Jewish–non-Jewish relations in post-war Szeged, focusing on the complexities of survival and rebuilding. Iryna Kashtalian, Yuri Radchenko, and Blanka Soukupová provide deeply researched accounts of Jewish experiences in Belarus, Ukraine, and the Czech lands, addressing Holocaust memory, survival strategies, and community dynamics in the years following the Second World War.

In our testimonies section, an exclusive interview with Zenon Pozniak offers a poignant exploration of resistance, identity, and the enduring challenges posed by Russian imperialism.

Finally, the reviews provide critical engagement with recent scholarship. Yana Prymachenko reviews Sergei Zhuk’s The KGB, Russian Academic Imperialism, Ukraine, and Western Academia, 1946–2024, dissecting the mechanisms of Russian academic influence. Hennadii Yefimenko critically assesses recent studies on the numbers of Holodomor victims, contributing to ongoing debates on the historiography of genocidal policies.

This issue underscores the enduring power of history to shape identities, inform policies, and influence collective futures. Through its diverse contributions, it invites readers to reflect on the intersections of trauma, memory, and resilience in Central and Eastern Europe and beyond.

Author:Yana Prymachenko

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Nikolay Koposov is a Distinguished Professor of Practice at the School of History and Sociology, Georgia Institute of Technology. Before joining Georgia Tech, he worked at Emory University, Johns Hopkins University, the University of Helsinki, and École des hautes études en sciences sociales in Paris. He was the Founding Dean of Smolny College, a joint venture between Saint Petersburg State University and Bard College, New York. Koposov specializes in modern European intellectual history, post-Soviet Russia, and the politics of historical memory. He has authored six books, including Memory Laws, Memory Wars: The Politics of the Past in Europe and Russia (2018), and P...
The article analyses the main trends in pop culture since the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine. In particular, the paper investigates which tools and elements of ethnic culture have been used to construct the image of Ukraine and new Ukrainian heroes. Moreover, the image of Ukrainians in the global arena and in modern Western pop culture is presented. In contrast, the article demonstrates how the imperialist ideology of the “Russian world” has been deconstructed in contemporary Ukrainian pop culture. The data for the research consists of memes, caricatures, songs, cartoons, merch, and graffiti that have mainly been created since 24 February 2022. The investigation is informed by multimodal discourse analysis...
ZIANON PAZNIAK  (born 24 April 1944) is a prominent Belarusian politician, archaeologist, one of the founders of the Belarusian National Front (BNF), and from 1990 to 1996 a member of the parliament of the Belarusian SSR and later the Republic of Belarus. He is best known for exposing the mass graves of Stalin’s victims in Kurapaty in 1988, which was a key event in sparking the Belarusian national revival movement. Pazniak has been a tireless advocate of Belarusian independence and the preservation of Belarusian culture and language. In 1996, following Alexander Lukashenko’s tightening of authoritarian control over the country, Pazniak fled Belarus and lived in exile, where he remains active in the ...